Team 2 Reporting….

On 29^th May, we headed down to Labrador Park to start our first official monitoring session on seagrasses. After a demonstration by Mr Lim on how to read off data from the quadrats, we proceeded to do it ourselves. Pinning down our quadrats wasn’t all that easy as the rocks beneath prevented the pegs from penetrating deep down. We had initially planned to thread a fishing line through each seagrass but unfortunately the needle holes on the needles we had were too small for the fishing line to pass through. Hence, we used _____ to poke holes just above the leaf sheath of each Thalassia leaf. After completing two quadrats, we went to help the other team with the last few of their 33 random quadrats. The beach was relatively clean so we did not pick trash on that day.

 Three days later, on the 31^th May, we went back down to collect the Thalassia in our quadrats in order to monitor their growth. As the tide was a little too high, we could not really see the seagrasses as clearly as on our previous visit. Fortunately, we could locate our quadrats and proceeded to collect the seagrass.

 The trips to Labrador Park were then followed by the weighing of the biomass of the Thalassia we collected. In the lab, we measured the length, average width, weight, as well as, growth of the baked seagrasses. This time, the seagrasses were a little over baked as the temperature of the oven was set too high. Hence, we had to handle the seagrasses with extreme care as they were rather brittle.

This trip has taught us to be well prepared for any emergencies like how the fishing line couldn’t thread through the needle, as well as to prepare all equipment well beforehand so as to ensure that we can carry out seagrass monitoring and collection well. We look forward to our next exciting trip to Labrador Park on 25 July, where we may also try out monitoring Enhalus.

 Here are some photos taken:

A plot of Enhalus found surprisingly near the beach

Our quadrats

Until then….

Hua Zhen
Regina
Li Ying

Our first monitoring session!

Finally we have officially started on field work at lab park on the 29th May! (finally got to put our booties to good use too!) We learnt how to estimate percentage coverage, algae cover, sediment and canopy height. Doing it for 33 quadrats was back-breaking work, but we can now say we are able to identify different seagrasses and algae with confidence, and faster too! The area was mostly populated with Thalassia hemprichii, but we did manage to identify Halophila ovalis, and a patch of Enhalus acoroides, which was much longer than we thought it would be. We also saw crabs, snails, shrimp burrows, blue sponges and many other interesting organisms!

Here are some pictures of the quadrats:

we tried to identify the pictures by putting our fingers in, but it didn’t work out and we noted the picture number in the end.

one of our quadrats

A hairy crab that Mr Lim pointed out to us! We took turns holding it too.

Blue sponges!

The Enhalus flower!

As for our beach cleaning adventures, it was unsuccessful! Because, to our surprise, the beach was very clean. Mr Lim told us that it was because there were cleaners who did periodic cleaning at the beach. We will be going down for another session soon!

Grace, Zenia, Yifeng

First trip down

We are the two new teams that will be working with seagrasses for the next 1.5 years.
First team: Grace Cheong, Jin Yifeng and Zenia Quek.
Second team: Goh Hua Zhen, Regina Lau and Tan Li Ying.

The main objectives of our project, working together, are to maintain Labrador Park so as to clear the marine waste washed on shore, and to map out the distribution of the different species of seagrass. Our mapping is aimed at aiding future research and recreational activities to be done at Labrador Park.
Our first team will be focusing on the distribution of seagrass Thalassia hemprichii, Enhalus acoroides and Halophila ovalis. Our second team will be monitoring the growth of seagrass, so as to find out the factors that affect growth there!

2 Fridays ago, 8 May 2009, we took our first trip down to Labrador Park. We were introduced to various marine organisms that can be seen on the rocks in the intertidal zone, such as Onchidiidae, small crabs and Polychaete. We learnt the right and safe way of opening rocks so as to prevent attacks from marine creatures which reside underneath. Our teacher-mentor, Mr Lim, taught us how to identify algae and the various species of seagrasses. We had the chance to try out our new booties! (: He also taught us about the ecological relationships between the corals and seagrasses, and showed us the calcium carbonate skeleton of a dead coral.

After being debriefed, we went down to the beach once again! We picked up 3kg(:O) of rubbish which consisted of styrofoam, plastic bottles and other non-biodegradable materials, just as a start to the maintenance of the beach. :D:D Unfortunately, we also saw a great extent of pollution. D:D:D:
It was a fulfilling trip to Labrador Park and we are certainly very excited about our next trip!

Here are the photos of the 2 organisms mentioned above:

The Onchidiidae

 

The Polychaete worm

 Do look out for more photos in the coming posts! (:

last trip down to labrador park

On the 10^th of February 2009, we concluded our last formal trip down to Labrador Park for our data collection. The weather that day was great, windy and not very hot (since it was about 5.30pm). Although we had to wait for the tide to recede yet again, we did not really mind it this time and spent our time taking photos of the beach and of our plots.

high tide!

low tide!

that’s us standing at the location of our 3 plots! The 3 plots are about 2 metres away from each other.

As we could not find 2 dates with low tides that are 4 days apart, we could not conduct another fishing line growth experiment on our Thalassia hemprichii. Instead, we could only monitor our 3 plots of seagrass, as well as collect the seawater sample again. This time, we discovered that many of the Thalassia had turned brown!

at first, we thought it was a very bad case of epiphyte, but Mr. Lim attributed this find to the extremely dry weather recently, so the Thalassia have been “sunburned”.

As we only had 3 plots to monitor, whereas the other group had 33, we were done much earlier. We spent the rest of our time searching for new organisms and:

yes! picking litter!

And much of the time was also spent on popping the air sacs of the brown seaweed (Sargassum), which was our new obsession!

when you press on the air sac, there’s a pop sound!

this time, instead of the usual blue anemone, we saw green anemone!

and the coin seaweed:

and the ribbon algae:

and happy us:

this is our last trip down to labrador park, and we’ll miss that wonderful place very much.
also, thank you for everyone who helped us with this project, it has been very meaningful.

Danielle, Jolyn, Xinyi

Last Seagrass Monitoring!

Hello all!

We went down on 10th February to do our last official monitoring session at Labrador Park! We took more photos this time for our Research Studies presentation in April

Compared to our last few trips, however, we have very bad news! The seagrass meadow, especially the Thalassia Hemprichii that is closer to the shore were almost completely black and rough with white patches, we have no idea why that is the case. And so, we took a few leaves with us and we’ll be observing them next Tuesday during our RS block, so look out for results!

We saw this green fish swimming around the meadow too! It was trying to burrow a hole and we could not take a picture of it because when it was really swift in its movements and sand was being kicked up as it was burrowing furiously! That made us very sad because we wanted to share our find with all of you!

Other finds include a snapping shrimp,

barnacles which were interesting to us as usually we only see white or grey ones

and a snail that came out of its shell to explore!

There is also less algae this time round and we hope the seagrass will grow better because of that! In addition, we hope the seagrass will not die because of the shocking amount of epiphyte cover (:

This would be our last official post as a RS group, thank you to all those who have helped in one way or another! We might still update this blog during the time period from now till our juniors take over as we have decided to take it up as a Service Learning project as well, so hang on for more updates!

Cheryl Jiemin Joyce!

First 09 Monitoring

Hello! It has been almost 3 months since we last went down to Labrador Park for our seagrass monitoring and data collection. After not being on the beach and seeing all the sea grasses for such a long time, we felt almost glad to be back there on the 9th of January despite the drizzle. However, due to the slight inaccuracy of the tide table, the tide was simply too high for us to do any monitoring at that specific time. Nevertheless, we stationed ourselves and waited for more than an hour. Unfortunately, not only did the tide not recede, in grew even higher. Left with no choice, we had to go home): (However, one positive takeaway from the trip was doing some coastal clean up! While we waited for the tide to recede, we went around the beach trying to pick up litter! The beach was really quite dirty!)

Our next attempt down to the park was on 12th January. The tide table that we used proved to be really inaccurate as the tide was quite high at our targeted time again. However after a long wait, we were able to conduct our monitoring although the tide was a little too high for our liking (it got our clothes wet D: )

Remember that we were supposed to measure the growth rate of our selected seagrass, Thalassia Hemprichii? We would select a 25cm by 25cm plot of Thalassia Hemprichii, then poke holes at the bottom of the seagrass, thread a piece of fishing line through the hole and leave the seagrass to grow. Then we would come back 3-4 days later, cut away the seagrass and measure its growth from the new base of the grass to the hole with fishing string. Our initial plan was to start another plot to measure its growth. However, since the tide was too high on the 9th and we could not do anything, we could no longer start any plot for January as the only 2 days where the tide is low at an appropriate time was the 9th and 12th.

Therefore, we took the soil and water sample from our plots as well as monitor the seagrass coverage of our other 3 plots! The soil and water sample will be studied further as a factor of the seagrass growth. (We will keep you guys updated!)

Yep, so that concludes our first successful trip down to Labrador Park in 2009. We are very sorry we do not have photos this time round due to the unfortunate and unexpected illness of our photographer thus we do not have a camera on that day D: we will take more photos during our next trip, which is hopefully in mid February.

Danielle, Jolyn and Xinyi

First seagrass monitoring of 2009

Last Monday, 12 January, we went down to Labrador Park again as the tide was supposed to be low. However when we arrived, the tide was still quite high although we went there according to the time in the tide table. We then decided to wait as the tide was expected to recede. After about an hour, the tide was finally low enough for us to see the seagrass, and so we started our monitoring (:

Like 3 days before when we went down, there were a lot of algae! Some were washed up onto the shore while a large amount of algae was left resting on the seagrass patch and covering the seagrass after the tide has receded. When we took one look across, algae seemed to be like all there was. However, when we moved the algae out of the way, we realized there were actually still much seagrass beneath them!

In fact, the seagrass seemed to be exceptionally green as well! However, there was of course still some seagrass with epiphyte on them , just that seagrass without epiphyte on them really were green. The seagrass somehow seemed to be longer as well!

We also saw many different kinds of algae. One of which was Neomeris

Another was Sargassum

There was also Gracilaria edulis

We finished at around 7, and we managed to catch a glimpse of the beautiful sunset (: The sunrays against the blue sky are simply beautiful!

Such is the beauty of nature, and of course, Labrador Park (:

Cheryl Jiemin Joyce

Failed Seagrass Expedition! ):

Hello all (: It’s been a long time since we went to our favourite park, Labrador Park!

This time, however, we did not manage to monitor seagrass due to the tide which was too high and also the water was rather muddy so we could not see anything. What we could see was lots and lots of green algae washed onto the shore and floating on the sea surface as well, making the beach looked terribly dirty D:

There is also some construction nearby, hopefully they would not disturb the seagrasses and the sea’s ecosystem!

Since we did not manage to monitor, we decided to make our time there worthwhile by exploring the shore and picking up rubbish on the way!

There were a lot of rubbish, and common items include pieces of wires, glass shards, glass bottles and plastics.

Some interesting sights include a snail inhabiting inside some junk.

We hope that people will stop littering at the beaches because they are dangerous to both people and animals, please be considerate and throw the rubbish to the place where they belong, which means into the rubbish bin! Please be considerate:D

And that was the end of the failed expedition, but look out for the next post because we went back again two days after(:

Cheryl Jiemin Joyce!

Clean & Green Singapore!

The weekend was well spent at the clean and green Singapore (CGS) carnival over at the marina barrage, a newly-opened dam that marks Singapore’s first city reservoir.

We had a good view of the city and Singapore flyer from the marina barrage. The scenery was simply spectacular! (:

While walking around the marina barrage, viewing other exhibits from the other schools and admiring the beautiful scenery. There was actually free kayaking and aqua-biking. For the not so adventurous ones, there was the water taxi. We did not actually have the chance to do any of that.

We had a booth of our own, shared with another project about banded leaf monkeys from our school.

Our poster, together with the other posters kindly provided by team seagrass, was put up.

We even had official tags and the great meals provided for us. There was even breakfast and tea! Ms. Siti and Ms. Weiling also got us some snacks!

 

On the first day (Friday), we were indeed honoured to have PM Lee visit our booth and hear a short intro of our project from us!

 

Although we encountered some problems along the way, like explaining our project in mandarin, we slowly got more experienced and better in conversing with the public. Moreover, sometimes all the aunties and uncles only wanted freebies and we had to control the giving out of free stickers, colouring sheets and masks.

 

Rain poured on Sunday but that didn’t dampen the atmosphere as the public continued flowing into the marina barrage. There was actually a great crowd for all three days as shuttle buses were filled up and RC groups made up the crowd.

 

Although it has been tiring, we all felt that it was worth it. We hope that the public has learnt more about seagrass:D

Cheryl Jiemin Joyce Xinyi Jolyn Danielle

161008 Seagrass Monitoring

Hello, we’re back from those terrible exams to bring you updates on our project! We went to Labrador Park at 5.30pm on the 16^th of October to monitor our seagrasses there again, along with Ms. Siti from National Parks! It was drizzling slightly so we wore bright red ponchos and used waterproof papers to do our task!

 

We were surprised to find more algae than usual in the seagrass patch. Ms. Siti explained that it was probably the blooming season for the algae and thus its abundance. They grew practically everywhere and hid the seagrasses D:

 

 

 

We are also now clearer about the difference between mud and fine sad, thanks to Ms. Siti! She pointed out that if the substrate is fine sand, we will still be able to feel the tiny grains when we rub our fingers together, but as for mud, it’s lumpy and we will not be able to feel the distinct grains. here are photos we took of various substrates!

 

 

Shell!

 

 

Fine sand!

 

 

 

Mud!

 

 

The colour is practically the same and may be deceiving but the feel of each substrate really is different!

 

We also noticed a couple having their wedding photos taken at Labrador Park! Must be because of the beautiful scenery there(:

 

 

 

Our team is also recently preparing for our booth at Clean and Green Week, otherwise known as Clean and Green Singapore 2008 (CGS 2008)! You can come down to visit the booths related to CGS to learn more on the environment how you can do your part! We’ll be over at the marina barrage from the 31st Oct (Friday) to 2nd Nov (Sunday)! Do come and support us! (:

 

Cheryl Joyce Jiemin